Open Access Journal

ISSN : 2456-1290 (Online)

International Journal of Engineering Research in Computer Science and Engineering (IJERCSE)

Monthly Journal for Computer Science and Engineering

Open Access Journal

International Journal of Engineering Research in Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IJERMCE)

Monthly Journal for Mechanical and Civil Engineering

ISSN : 2456-1290 (Online)

Biomining of Legacy Waste Management

Author : Laxman N. Pawade 1 Radhika A. Zanzad 2 Dr. Mohd. Nadeem Qureshi 3 Gokul K. Bhagat 4 Kushal G. Ketkar 5 Neha V. Athawale 6

Date of Publication :14th September 2022

Abstract: Most Indian cities are surrounded by hills of garbage, which are a testimony to India’s neglect on the usage of valuable natural resources. Improper treatment of the waste produced in the process and defective conducts has given birth to 3159 dumpsites in India which creates about 1.50 lakh metric tones of MSW(Municipal Solid Waste) annually. The absolute amount of legacy waste on those dumpsites is becoming a huge matter of concern, along with environmental effects like air, water and land pollution. Studies have shown that individual Indian citizen on average annually produce approximately three and half times their weight as waste, which creates nuisance and more difficulties in finding land for dumping sites. So, reclamation of these dumpsites is the way to decrease the harmful impacts generated over time. As per the 2011 census, Amravati City in Maharashtra has 6,47,058 population and 250 MTPD wastage has been generated by this population, hence Amravati Municipal Corporation, Amravati (AMC) adopted the Bio-mining concept for the Sukali composting site in which 9.35Ha land is available out of which 6.55Ha land has to be cleaned by biomining. Sukali compost depot includes formation of trenches, spreading of bio-culture, periodic rotation of hips, screening of legacy waste, shredding, sorting, maturing, batching & marketing. A mindful forethought for bio-miningof MSW in Sukali Compost Depot in Amravati has been developed by AMC and its implementation at the site in progress. Also, entire plan for future management of these dumpsites had been proposed to ensure our effort under the “Swachh Bharat Mission

Reference :

    1. Special Planning Authority, KEONJHAR MASTER PLAN 2030 (REPL Delhi).
    2. Hussein I. Abdel – shafy, Mona S. M. Mansour, Solid Waste issue: source composition disposal, recycling and valorization, Accepted on 8 July 2018, Egyptian journal of petroleum Pg. no - 1275 to 1290.
    3. Rahul Shrivastava, India Trash Bomb, India report today 2019, Published on 21 July 2019, Article www.indiatoday.in.
    4. Maharashtra Pollution Control Board, report of state of Maharashtra in the hon‟ble NGT matter of O. A. 606/2018, Jun 2020, Pg no – 19 to 21.
    5. Sahan Goswami, Samrat Basak, Living near Urban Landfills in India, 27 May 2021. (https://wri-india.org/blog/living-near-urban-landfills-india ).
    6. Amravati Municipal Corporation, Revised Detailed Project Report (DPR) For Conducting Bio-remediation and Biomining of Legacy Waste at Sukali Compost Depot for Solid Waste Management, Pg no – 4 to 12
    7. Central Pollution Control Board, Guidelines for disposal of legacy waste (old municipal solid waste) https://cpcb.nic.in/uploads/ , February 2019, Pg. no – 10 to 22.
    8. Government of Maharashtra, Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban) [SBM (U)], Manual for District Level functionaries, issued by MHUA 25 Aug 2017, Pg. no – 6 to 8.
    9. Centre for Science and Environment, Clean It Right Dumpsite Management in India, issued on 2020 Pg. no – 7 to 27.
    10. Howard S. Peavy, Donald R. Rowe, George Techobanoglous, Environmental Engineering, issued on 1973, Pg. no – 573 to 648.
    11. 2006 IPCC guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, Biological Treatment of Solid waste, Pg no – 4.4
    12. S. Mohan and Charles P. Joseph, Biomining: An Innovative and Practical Solution for reclamation of Open Dumpsite, Recent Development in Waste Management, January 2020.
    13.  Ayush Singh, Munish K. Chandel, Effect of ageing on waste characteristics excavated from an Indian dumpsite and its potential valorisation, Process Safety and Environmental Protection, February 2020.

Recent Article