Date of Publication :11th September 2023

Abstract: The agriculture sector in India plays a crucial role in the country's economy, employing a significant portion of the population. However, it faces challenges like low productivity, labor shortages, and climate change. This review paper explores the potential of using robots in Indian agriculture to overcome these issues by improving efficiency, reducing labor costs, and promoting sustainability. The paper highlights various tasks where robots can be utilized, including crop monitoring, planting, harvesting, and pesticide spraying. It acknowledges the benefits of employing robots, such as increased productivity and reduced labor costs, but also identifies challenges like high costs, limited technology access, and the need for skilled operators. The paper suggests that policymakers should support and invest in the adoption of robotic technologies to revolutionize the agriculture sector in India, enhancing its resilience and sustainability.

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